Oakland Port is a key container terminal on the U.S. West Coast, strategically located and equipped with modern facilities. Over years of development, it has become a critical hub connecting North America with Asia-Pacific trade, dedicated to meeting intermodal transport needs and continually playing an important role in global trade.
Tianjin Port has partnered with China National Foreign Trade Transportation Group to enhance inland logistics network construction. The collaboration focuses on optimizing transportation structures through a dry port system, promoting sea-rail intermodal transport and scheduled road services. Leveraging the geographical advantages of the Tianjin port, they aim to improve logistics efficiency.
This article analyzes six primary methods of international freight transportation: sea, air, road, rail, pipeline, and intermodal transport. Each mode has unique advantages and disadvantages, suitable for different types of cargo transportation needs. By exploring these transportation methods, businesses can enhance logistics efficiency and reduce transportation costs, positioning themselves favorably in international trade.
Xiamen Port, Tianjin Port, and Zhonggu Shipping have signed a strategic cooperation agreement to enhance cooperation between northern and southern ports and promote the development of a trillion-yuan modern logistics industry. The three parties will focus on expanding sea-rail intermodal transport, supply chain markets, and various cooperative fields, facilitating regional economic complementarity and trade exchange.
Multimodal transport enhances global logistics efficiency and safety by seamlessly integrating various modes of transport such as ships, trains, and trucks. This model is applicable not only to maritime and air transportation but also facilitates efficient flow in land supply chains. Effectively managing the connections and coordination of each transport segment is crucial for improving overall supply chain efficiency.
The southwestern region's railway collaborates with the Beibu Gulf port to promote the development of intermodal transportation. A multi-stakeholder seminar breaks down barriers between transport modes and enhances logistical connectivity. Three major railway bureaus and several companies have jointly introduced favorable pricing policies aimed at reducing logistics costs and improving customer service. This innovative cooperation injects new vitality into the logistics industry in the southwestern area, signaling the formation of a more efficient channel for overseas shipping.
In 2018, the Port of Hamburg set a new record for sea-rail intermodal transport with 46.8 million tons, highlighting its core position in trade through stable port throughput and strong container operations. The Port continues to enhance its connections with global markets, and looking ahead, its convenient transportation and advanced technology make it a key hub for logistics in Central Europe and worldwide.
In 2024, the number of maritime and railway intermodal trains operating on the New Western Land-Sea Corridor exceeded 2,000, a year-on-year increase of 16.8%, supporting regional economic development. Guangxi Beibu Gulf International Port Group actively promotes the marine economy, leading to a significant increase in train transport demand. The goal is to operate 10,000 trains throughout the year, laying the foundation for facilitating a dual circulation market.
The Seattle Port, located in Washington State, is a crucial international trading port in the United States, connecting the West Coast with the Asia-Pacific region, handling an annual throughput of 20 million tons. The port consists of both inner and outer harbor sections, featuring multiple container and bulk cargo terminals, and possesses efficient intermodal transport capabilities, further solidifying its position as the closest port in North America to the Far East.
Jinzhou Port has opened a new coal shipping route from Jinzhou to Dalian to address the declining demand in the coal market. This route aims to enhance the port's throughput capacity by employing an innovative intermodal transportation model that integrates rail, road, and port resources. By providing personalized services and optimizing transportation processes, Jinzhou Port expects to achieve a significant increase in the fourth quarter, with transport volume reaching 1.8 million tons and a growth rate of approximately 50%.
